
Photograph of two Diablos Rojos arriving at a bus stop of El Dorado Shopping Center in Panama City, Panama. Photo by ©Omar Upegui R.
A couple of days ago I posted a blog entry about a promising new transportation project called Metro Bus. This public transportation project will place Panama amongst the most advanced cities in Central America as far as public transportation is concerned. Approximately 1,500 new buses will replace the fleet of obsolete buses known as Diablos Rojos which are falling apart while transiting through the streets of Panama City, Panama.
Richard, an excellent blogger of One More Good Adventure, read the post and suggested that the new buses should be painted with the same brightly colored themes of the old Diablos Rojos, in an effort to keep the soul of the city. Failing to do so would provide Panama with a fleet that would look exactly like the ones in Miami or any other American city—plain and simple. Picturesque buses which are currently a tourist attraction, would be replaced by boring looking buses. A lose-lose decision. This is what he wrote in his blog:
Yesterday my friend Omar who writes the blog Lingua Franca had a post about the demise of the colorful buses, Diablos Rojos, that rule and terrorize the streets of Panama City, Bidding Goodbye to the Diablos Rojos of Panama.
I wrote the following comment:
I hear you, Omar, about the need to modernize and improve on the urban transportation system in Panama City, but the disappearance of the Diablos Rojos will be another step in the homogenization of the city into another bland, characterless place on a map. They give the city, and the country, a dash of color. A zestfulness that makes the city unique. Take that away and what have you got? A bunch of high-rise buildings nearly indistinguishable from Miami, Casco Viejo which, to me, is reminiscent of the French Quarter in New Orleans or the Battery in Charleston, South Carolina.
As wonderful as a new fleet of buses will be, they certainly aren’t going to go any faster on Via España during rush hour.
New, modern, air-conditioned buses are definitely needed, but I think they should be painted up just like the Diablos. It they aren’t then I think Panama has lost a little bit of its vibrant soul and the country and its people will be a little poorer for it.
He immediately agreed with me saying:
Your idea of painting the new buses like Diablos Rojos is a wonderful idea. Panama Tourist Bureau could organize a contest for this creative project, making Panama the only country in the world where buses are folk paintings in motion.
I think you just hit the nail right in the head. I would suggest writing to the Panama Tourist Bureau, since the Minister has a direct access to President Martinelli. He was the campaign manager of Martinelli.
He understands marketing very well, and the unique buses would be a major tourist attraction. How about writing a blog about this idea? I will start tomorrow spreading the word. You could do the same with your blog as well. Maybe we could get Don Ray’s cooperation. He’s a highly respected person in Panama.
I am sending the following letter:
I apologize for writing this in English but I don’t feel my Spanish is adequate enough to express what I wish to say.
There is little doubt that the public transportation system in Panama City needs to be modernized and it’s great that the outmoded Diablos Rojos are being taken off the street. However, the loss of color and vibrancy they lend to the streets of the city should not be taken lightly. They give Panama City a zest that contributes greatly to its vitality. What would the streets of London, England, be like without its red, double-decker buses? Paris without the Eiffel Tower? New York City without the Statue of Liberty?
Replacing the Diablos Rojos with modern generic buses will make Panama City nearly indistinguishable from Miami, Florida, as a hot and humid place with high-rise buildings and everyone speaking Spanish in the streets. If you Google “Diablos Rojos” you find 491,000 hits for the term, and the images section shows 62,400 results though not all of them are for buses.
For years one of the iconic images of the city of New Orleans was the Saint Charles streetcar. While it was a major tourist attraction it was more than that. It was a mode of transportation for a sizable portion of the city’s population. When the city decided to install more routes for street cars they wisely chose to make the new trolley cars look like the old ones actually adding to the character of the city.
I think Panama City would be well served if the new, modern and much-needed buses were to be painted up in the tradition of the current Diablos Rojos. Doing so would accomplish several things: it would preserve a cherished local tradition, it would continue to be something tourists delight in besides the Canal, and it would also provide employment to the wonderfully creative artists who decorate today’s fleet of buses.
Losing this colorful part of the fabric of Panama City is to cut away part of its vibrant soul and the city, the country and its people will be a little poorer for it.
Omar agrees and we are on a campaign to get the new buses painted like the old ones. If you agree with us, send your own letter to: Mr. Salomón Shamah, Minister of the Autoridad de Turismo de Panamá (Panana Tourist Authority). His e-mail address is: gerencia@atp.gob.pa. Phone number (507) 526-7110. Fax: Fax: (507) 526-7111.
If you live in Panama and agree with our idea, we encourage you to write a similar e-mail to Mr. Shamah supporting the project. If enough support is generated, it’s very possible that Richard’s idea will materialize making Panama the only city in the world with this kind of Panamanian folk paintings in motion. Even if you don’t live in Panama and would like to join the band wagon, please send your e-mail to Mr. Shamah as well. Remember that “one plus one plus one…plus one equals infinite.”
Richard and I sent our first e-mails to the Autoridad de Turismo de Panamá (Panama Tourist Authority) this morning and started the ball rolling. Tomorrow I plan to send a similar message to the major newspapers in Panama, (e.g., La Estrella de Panamá, La Prensa, Crítica, El Siglo, and Panamá América). It’s most likely they will also join the cause.
Imagine 1,500 modern, air-conditioned buses exquisitely painted with typical Panamanian scenes circulating through the streets of this warm and vibrant tropical city. Awesome! Please go ahead and send your message to Mr. Shamah—now. I’m so happy, I’m jumping out of my skin. Good Day.

Well, Omar, we’ve started the ball rolling. I’ve sent this to the few other Panamanians I have in my mailing list and they all think it’s a good idea. Hopefully they, too, will write. We’ll see.
Hi Richard:
We started an excellent idea in motion. Now the waiting game begins. Let’s hope for the better.
Regards,
Omar.-
I absolutely adore these buses! I hope you guys are able cut the sterility of the modern fleet with a similar effect. Great idea!
Hi A.B. Jackson:
Well, the ball is rolling. Now it’s a waiting game until we hear from Mr. Shamah. We have contacted several major Panama newspapers asking for their support and spreading of the word. We love this idea to promote Panama worldwide.
Thanks for your words of encouragement.
Omar.-
Done and done!! haha
I just emailed my wish to continue seeing the artwork on the new buses. I added a link to the blogs so those involved can see that we are very interested in keeping this tradition going.
Panama City is already becoming too much like every other major city and that’s sad. Panama is its own country with a rich and proud place in the history of the world, it does not need to “blend” in to the modern look of other metropolitan locations.
jim and nena
fort worth, tx
Hi Jim and Nena:
Thank you for your wonderful support. I couldn’t agree with you more.
Spread the word!
Cheers,
Omar.-
While I agree that painting the buses in Diablo Rojo” style is a great idea, the facts are that it costs about $1,000.00 to have a bus painted in this style, and the number of craftsmen with the necessary artistic talent is limited. If you want this to work, better start work on convincing the Minister of Tourism, ATTT, and the Panama legislature, plus god-only-knows who else, AND start collecting money to have the work done. Don’t forget you’ll need extra money to grease the proper palms.
Henry
Hi Henry:
In an e-mail that I sent Mr. Salomón Sshamah, Minister of the Panama Authority of Tourism; I suggested that funds be used from their yearly promotional budget. I know that they allocate approximately $15 million every year to promote tourism in an international marketing campaign. They could use part of these funds to paint the buses. They could do it in stages of several years until all buses are fully decorated.
I further suggested that they could organize a local and international contest in an effort to interest high quality artists. If the prizes are good enough, I’m sure many artists will take part. In Panama the Diablos Rojos are decorated by their owners, and I’ve seen amazing paintings on these buses. And they do it just for the fun of it. If you have been down to Panama, you know what I mean.
Thanks for your comments. I hope we receive a warm reception from Mr. Shamah of the Panama Tourist Authority (Autoridad de Turismo de Panamá).
Regards,
Omar.-
Hola,
MaryGrace and I live in Paso Ancho, Chiriqui, Rep. de Panama part time. One great pleasure of going to Panama City is to stand on a major bus route and photograph the moving Art Museums as they speed pass. The drivers and conductors are very proud to see us snap a picture of their bus, they often wave, smile, honk the horn, etc when they see us. Some drivers even appear to slow down to let us get a clear shot of their bus.
Our busses in Chiriqui are mostly the very plain look-a-like Toyota Coaster type busses in white paint. These are nice buses but they have no Soul. Yes, I took one or two pictures of them to show friends back in the US; we have taken hundreds of photos of the Diabos Rojos.
Thanks for trying to save the Heart and Soul of Panama City.
Chester Oakes
Hi Chester:
Thank you for your very interesting comments. We are crossing our fingers that the Panama Bureau of Tourism adopt our idea. I hate to see this folk art disappear.
Best Regards,
Omar.-
How about bringing back a fleet of “Chivas” for historical sake, these could be used for suplimental routes–smile.
Seriously, I agree that the Diablo Rojos add a lot of color to the city, I don’t agree with one writer suggestion “I know that they allocate approximately $15 million every year to promote tourism in an international marketing campaign. They could use part of these funds to paint the buses.”, before spending this amount of money on painting buses, I would rather see the money spent on schools, education, supplies, etc. for the children of Panamá.
Lou “Sparkie” Seldon BHS ’62
llseldon@verizon.net
Hello Louis:
The amount of $15 million is a yearly budget allocation earmarked to promote the tourism industry which represents a considerable portion of the country’s economy. With revenue generated by the tourism industry, the Panama government obtains resources to pay for schools, education, supplies and so forth. I know this first hand, because I was the Finance Director for this government entity for several years.
The tourist industry has surpassed revenues obtained by the Panama Canal. This is why Panama is investing heavily in international marketing campaigns to increase the number of tourists coming to Panama. Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala and Belize are also big spenders in international marketing campaigns. Boquete became a sweet spot for retirees because of aggressive marketing campaigns paid by the Autoridad de Turismo de Panamá several years ago.
It is our opinion, that this idea could enhance the attractiveness of the city. I’ve seen hundreds of tourists taking pictures of the Diablos Rojos to take back home.
Thank you for your comments. I enjoy reading each one of them. They are excellent learning instruments.
Regards,
Omar.-
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These buses should be expropriated from the owners as compensation to the community at large who has had to pay for the medical expenses of the victims of bus drivers. No more money for these extortionist bus owners!